Plants of the humid tropics
A selection of plants in this house is to show notable features of
tropical plants particularly of humid regions. Large size of herbacous
plants is shown by Alocasia portei and members of the banana
family like Heliconia caribaea, climbers are reprsented by
various aroids like Anthurium, Philodendron, Monstera,
stranglers by species of Ficus and Clusia. Epiphytes
with different adaptations for collection of substrate, water and
nutrient substances are represented by herbacous epiphytes, nest
epiphytes, tank epiphytes, succulent epiphytes. Unexpectedly, even
some cacti dwell here, besides some well-known epiphytes (Rhipsalis),
particularly Pereskia bleo, a leafy cactus from Panama and
Colombia. Examples of lianas with conspicuously corky stems can be
seen in Passiflora, Strophanthus, and Aristolochia. A
screw pine, Pandanus pulcher form Madagascar, show a peculiar
type of ramification. Plants from tropical coasts and a young but
vigorously growing stand of mangroves (Rhizophora mangle)
represent another aspect of the tropical regions. Ant plants are
represented by two classical examples, the genus Cecropia, and
Acacia cornigera.
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