[PortoSantoLichens]

Pictures of
PORTO SANTO lichens
and lichenicolous fungi

List of species / Notes

by H. Sipman, A. Aptroot...
last updated:
14 August 2019, 12 April 2021
Zschackia 10
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Pannaria rubiginosa (Thunb. ex Ach.) Delise - Epiphytic.
[Pannaria rubiginosa]
(Aptroot 73597); click for enlargement.
 

Pannaria tavaresii P.M. Jørg. - On soil and epiphytic.
[Pannaria tavaresii]
(Aptroot 74641); click for enlargement.
 

Paralecanographa grumulosa (Dufour) Ertz & Tehler - On volcanic rock.
[Paralecanographa grumulosa] [Paralecanographa grumulosa]
(Follmann s.n. [B 60 0200971]); click for enlargement. (photo M. Vervoort) lichenicolous on Roccella tinctoria; click for enlargement.
 

Parmotrema perlatum (Huds.) M. Choisy - Epiphytic. TLC: atranorin, tr. hypostictic, stictic, menegazziaic, cryptostictic, ?constictic acids (1 specimen tested).
[Parmotrema perlatum]
(Sipman 62960); click for enlargement.
 

Parmotrema reticulatum (Taylor) M. Choisy - Epiphytic. TLC: atranorin, salazinic acid (1 specimen tested).
[Parmotrema reticulatum] [Parmotrema reticulatum]
(Sipman 62810); click for enlargement. (Sipman 62810) soralia on ascending lobes; click for enlargement.
[Parmotrema reticulatum]
(photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement.
 

Parmotrema tinctorum (Despr. ex Nyl.) Hale -
[Parmotrema tinctorum] [Parmotrema tinctorum]
(Sipman 63017); click for enlargement. (photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement.
 

Pectenia atlantica (Degel.) P.M. Jørg., L. Lindblom, Wedin & S. Ekman - On stony soil, sheltered.
[Pectenia atlantica] [Pectenia atlantica]
(Sipman 62860); click for enlargement. (Sipman 62959); click for enlargement. Apotheciate specimen with reduced isidia.
[Pectenia atlantica] [Pectenia atlantica]
(photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement. (photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement. Apotheciate specimen with reduced isidia.
 

Peltula bolanderi (Tuck.) Wetmore - On volcanic rock in rainwater track.
[Peltula bolanderi]
(Aptroot 74829); click for enlargement.
 

Peltula euploca (Ach.) Poelt - On volcanic rock in rainwater track.
[Peltula euploca]
(photo A. Gerlach); click for enlargement.
 

Peltula obscurans (Nyl.) Gyeln. - On volcanic rock in rainwater track.
[Peltula obscurans]
(Sipman 63033); click for enlargement.
 

Peltula omphaliza (Nyl.) Wetmore - On volcanic rock in rainwater track.
[Peltula omphaliza] [Peltula omphaliza]
(Aptroot 74816); click for enlargement. (photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement.
[Peltula omphaliza]
(photo A. Gerlach); click for enlargement.
 

Pertusaria aleianta Nyl. - On volcanic rock. TLC: 4,5-dichlorolichexanthone, norstictic, stictic, ?constictic acids (3 specimens tested). Differs from P. pluripuncta by the presence of 4,5-dichlorolichexanthone instead of thiophaninic acid, and from P. pertusa and P. rupestris by the taller, almost globose ascocarps and the ascospores with up to 4/ascus.
[Pertusaria pluripuncta] [Pertusaria pluripuncta]
(Sipman 62777); click for enlargement. (Sipman 63011); click for enlargement.
[Pertusaria pluripuncta] [Pertusaria pluripuncta]
(Sipman 63011); click for enlargement. (photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement.
[Pertusaria pluripuncta] [Pertusaria pluripuncta]
(Photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement. (Photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement.
 

Pertusaria amara (Ach.) Nyl. (syn. Lepra amara (Ach.) Hafellner) - On volcanic rock. TLC: picrolichenic acid (1 specimen tested).
[Pertusaria amara] [Pertusaria amara]
(Sipman 62852); click for enlargement. (Sipman 62852); click for enlargement.
 

Pertusaria corallina (L.) Arnold (syn. Lepra corallina (L.) Hafellner) - Provisionally identified from the photograph.
[Pertusaria corallina]
(photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement.
 

Pertusaria heterochroa (Müll. Arg.) Erichsen - Epiphytic. TLC: thiophaninic, stictic, ?constictic acids (2 specimens tested).
[Pertusaria heterochroa] [Pertusaria heterochroa]
(Sipman 62696); click for enlargement. (Sipman 62791); click for enlargement.
[Pertusaria heterochroa] [Pertusaria heterochroa]
(Sipman 62969); click for enlargement. (Follmann s.n. [B 60 0200979]); click for enlargement.
[Pertusaria heterochroa]
(photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement.
 

Pertusaria monogona Nyl. (syn. Lepra monogona (Nyl.) Hafellner - Provisionally recognized from the photo.
[Pertusaria monogona] [Pertusaria monogona]
(photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement. (photo M. Vervoort); click for enlargement.
 

Pertusaria teneriffensis Vain. (syn. Lepra teneriffensis (Vain.) Hafellner) - On volcanic rock. TLC: picrolichenic, norstictic, ?constictic acids (1 specimen tested).
[Pertusaria teneriffensis]
(Sipman 63029); click for enlargement.
 

Pertusaria sp. - On volcanic rock. TLC: protocetraric acid? (1x). The specimen lacks ascocarps and propagules.
[Aspicilia sp.]
(Aptroot 74846); click for enlargement.
 

Physcia adscendens (Fr.) H. Olivier - Epiphytic.
[Physcia adscendens]
(Sipman 62806); click for enlargement.
 

Physcia erumpens Moberg - On volcanic rock.
[Physcia erumpens]
(Sipman 62931); click for enlargement.
 

Placidium boccanum (Servít) Breuss - On soil.
[Placidium boccanum] [Placidium boccanum]
(Aptroot 74807a); click for enlargement. (photo A. Gerlach) identification tentative; click for enlargement.
 

Placidium squamulosum (Ach.) Breuss - On soil on exposed grassland slope. Tentative identification.
[Placidium squamulosum] [Placidium squamulosum]
(Sipman 62834); click for enlargement. (Aptroot 74603); click for enlargement.
 

Placynthiaceae indet. - On soil.
[Placynthiaceae] [Placynthiaceae]
(Aptroot 74770); click for enlargement. (Aptroot 74770); click for enlargement.
 

Placynthiella dasaea (Stirt.) Tønsberg - Epiphytic.
[Placynthiella dasaea]
(Aptroot 74583); click for enlargement.
 

Placynthium nigrum (Huds.) Gray - On rock.
[Placynthium nigrum]
(Aptroot 73672); click for enlargement.
 

Placynthium sp. nov. - On soil.
[Placynthium sp. nov.] [Placynthium sp. nov.]
(Aptroot 63672); click for enlargement. (Aptroot 63672); click for enlargement.
[Placynthium sp. nov.]
(Aptroot 63672); click for enlargement.
 

Polysporina simplex (Taylor) Vězda - On volcanic rock and soil.
[Polysporina cyclocarpa] [Polysporina cyclocarpa]
(Aptroot 74750); click for enlargement. (Aptroot 74742); click for enlargement.
[Polysporina simplex] [Polysporina simplex]
(Sipman 62981); click for enlargement. (Sipman 62993); click for enlargement.
[Polysporina simplex]
(Sipman 62990); click for enlargement.
 

Porina curnowii A.L. Sm. - On volcanic rock.
[Porina curnowii] [Porina curnowii]
(Sipman 63001); click for enlargement. (Aptroot 73654); click for enlargement.
 

Porina leptospora (Nyl.) A.L. Sm. - Epiphytic.
[Porina leptospora]
(Sipman 62807a); click for enlargement.
 

Porpidia albocaerulescens (Wulfen) Hertel & Knoph - On rock.
[Porpidia albocaerulescens]
(Aptroot 73646); click for enlargement.
 

Porpidia crustulata (Ach.) Hertel & Knoph - On rock.
[Porpidia crustulata]
(Aptroot 74782); click for enlargement.
 

Protoparmelia montagnei (Fr.) Sancho & A. Crespo - On volcanic rock.
[Protoparmelia montagnei] [Protoparmelia montagnei]
(Sipman 62897); click for enlargement. (Sipman 63037); click for enlargement.
 

Psorotichia murorum A. Massal. - On rock.
[Psorotichia murorum] [Psorotichia murorum]
(Aptroot 74049); click for enlargement. (Aptroot 74649); click for enlargement.
 

Pyrenopsis rhodosticta (Taylor) Müll. Arg. - On rock.
[Pyrenopsis rhodosticta]
(Aptroot 74630); click for enlargement.
 

Pyrenula chlorospila (Nyl.) Arnold - Epiphytic.
[Pyrenula chlorospila]
(Aptroot 74598); click for enlargement.
 

Pyrrhospora quernea (Dicks.) Körb. - Epiphytic.
[Pyrrhospora quernea]
(Sipman 62914); click for enlargement.
 

Pyxine sorediata (Ach.) Mont. - On volcanic rock.
[Pyxine sorediata] [Pyxine sorediata]
(Sipman 62830); click for enlargement. (Sipman 62932); click for enlargement.
 

Pyxine subcinerea Stirt. - On volcanic rock.
[Pyxine subcinerea] [Pyxine subcinerea]
(Aptroot 74631); click for enlargement. (photo M. Vervoort) with Pyxine sorediata on the left; click for enlargement.
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